Monday 16 October 2023

Exercise on Synonyms

Read the following passage and find the appropriate synonym of the underlined words in the passage:

In the modern world, the financial sector plays a vital role in the stability and growth of economies. Banking, as a cornerstone of this sector, facilitates the flow of money, supports businesses, and helps individuals manage their finances efficiently. Banks offer various services such as savings accounts, loans, and investment opportunities. Moreover, they act as intermediaries between those who have surplus funds and those who require funds. With the advent of technology, online banking has become increasingly popular, providing customers with the convenience of managing their accounts and making transactions from anywhere at any time.

Exercise:


Choose the synonym for the underlined words in the passage:

1. "Stability" - a) volatility b) constancy c) inconsistency

2. "Facilitates" - a) hinders b) encourages c) assists

3. "Efficiently" - a) effectively b) ineffectively c) wastefully

4. "Surplus" - a) deficit b) abundance c) scarcity

5. "Advent" - a) conclusion b) beginning c) termination

6. "Increasingly" - a) constantly b) sporadically c) progressively

7. "Convenience" - a) inconvenience b) comfort c) disadvantage

8. "Transactions" - a) agreements b) dealings c) conflicts

Errors in the use of Nouns

Read the sentences carefully to find the error in the underlined words and then correct it by selecting the correct option out of the given three.
1. The childs were playing in the garden.
a) childs 
b) child's 
c) children 
(d) Children’s

2. This furnitures are new and modern.

a) furniture's 
b) furnitures 
c) furniture

3. The sheeps are grazing in the field.

a) sheep b) sheep's c) sheeps

4. The mouses ran away when we entered the room.

a) mice 
b) mouse 
c) mouses

5. The tooths were hurting her all night.

a) teeth's 
b) tooths 
c) teeth

6. The womans bag was left on the bus.

a) women 
b) womans 
c) woman's

7. The companys in the tech industry are always competing.

a) company 
b) companies 
c) companys'

8. He bought two new car last week.

a) new car's b) new cars c) new car

9. The moneys were collected for charity.

a) money 
b) moneys 
c) money's

10. The childrens are excited about the school trip.

a) children's 
b) childrens 
c) children

11. The bacterias in the water are harmful.

a) bacteria's 
b) bacterias 
c) bacteria

12. I found a footprints on the beach.

a) footsprint 
b) footprint 
c) footprints


13. The mans hat was blown away by the wind.

a) mans b) man's c) men's

14. She had much home works to complete over the weekend.

a) homeworks 
b) homework's 
c) homework

15. The leaves’ were falling from the trees in autumn.

a) leafs 
b) leaves 
c) leaf's

16. The childs' toys were scattered all over the room.

a) child's 
b) childs' 
c) children's

17. The cities of Europe are known for their rich history.

a) city's 
b) cities 
c) citys'

18. The fishes in the aquarium looked colorful and lively.

a) fish 
b) fish's 
c) fishes


19. His friends organized a surprise party for his birthday.

a) friend's 
b) friends' 
c) friend

20. The teeths of the old man were in bad condition.

a) tooth's 
b) teeths 
c) teeth

Sunday 10 September 2023

The 'concerned members' or the members concerned', which one is grammatical correct?

 The 'concerned members' or the members concerned', which one is grammatically correct?

Actually, the second option:'the members concerned' is correct.

In the first option, the word 'concerned' is functioning as an adjective, which may mean 'worried' or may say that the members of some organisation are feeling much concerned about something that has gone wrong.

But the word 'concerned' in the second option, is a part of the participial clause: the members who are concerned or related/responsible to some work or task already given to them

Usually, the first option is used. But a person who knows the grammar shall always use the second one.

Conditional Sentences | Examples & Use

 

Conditional Sentences - Definition, Types and Examples

 Master Conditional sentences:

Three Types:

Today, I am taking the first conditional type of sentences:
Real Conditional:

Five Variants:
1. If+subject+1st form of Verb+ other words(Subordinate Clause), subject+will/shall+v-1+other words (Principal Clause)

Example: If you work hard, you will get through this exam easily.

2.If+subject+1st form of Verb+ other words(Subordinate Clause), subject+v-1+other words (Principal Clause)

This structure is used in universal truth/situations.

Example: If you heat water at 100 degrees Celsius, it boils.

3.If+subject+1st form of Verb+ other words(Subordinate Clause), Imperative Sentence(Principal Clause)

Example: If you go to Delhi, meet my uncle there, please.

4. Subject+V-1/has or have+v-3+other words (Subordinate Clause, subject+modal verb+other words

Example:

If you feel hungry, you may/can eat something.

If you have completed your task, you may/can go home.

5. If+future tense+other words, you+future tense+other words

This structure is used when the speaker is doubtful or feeling too much hesitant.

Example: If you will help me with some money, I shall begin some work to earn my livelihood.